Renewable Hydrogen in the Danish Energy System
This report highlights the need for rapid Danish greenhouse gas emission reduction to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. It stresses renewable energy sources along with societal electrification, to reach this goal.
Integration of large-scale intermittent electricity production poses challenges, necessitating novel technologies like hydrogen-based derivatives for grid balancing and seasonal energy storage. Hydrogen, produced via electrolysis, is seen as crucial for energy storage and integration of renewables, offering a hedge against fluctuating electricity prices. The publication also explores the potential of hydrogen and electrofuels in heavy-duty transport, steel, and other industries, highlighting Denmark's opportunities for hydrogen production and export, given its abundant wind resources and strategic location. Finally, it underscores the importance of scaling up development and demonstration of hydrogen technologies to meet future energy needs effectively.
